A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

B-Wheel – Building AI competences in academic libraries




AuthorsKautonen, Heli; Gasparini, Andrea Alessandro

PublisherElsevier BV

Publication year2024

JournalJournal of Academic Librarianship

Journal name in sourceThe Journal of Academic Librarianship

Article number102886

Volume50

Issue4

ISSN0099-1333

eISSN1879-1999

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2024.102886

Web address https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2024.102886

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/477711444


Abstract

Academic libraries have moved swiftly to grasp the challenges and opportunities of the new Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies. The body of academic and practice-based literature is growing fast, showing how libraries are exploring their role in Information Literacy (IL) and AI, ethics and AI, and how they vigorously test and adopt various AI-powered tools for their services. Across these accounts, librarians express concern about their competence, skills and knowledge of the new technology and its implications for the research community. In this article, we present a holistic process model called the B-Wheel that addresses the phenomenon's complexity with approaches adopted from design thinking ideologies. We propose design approaches as an alternative strategy for academic libraries that want to avoid partial optimisation of AI skills and to ensure more generative competency building in their organisation. We drew inspiration for the B-Wheel model from the principles and pedagogy of the 20th-century Bauhaus art and design school in Germany. The article focuses on the model's features and its elements, constructed through workshops in Scandinavian research libraries. We also present experiences from the first use case in a University Library in Scandinavia. We propose that the main principles of the B-Wheel process model – a holistic design approach and learning by doing – are transferable across and beyond academic libraries.


Downloadable publication

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.




Funding information in the publication
No funding was received for this work.


Last updated on 2025-27-01 at 19:15