A method to enhance thickness and current-carrying capacity of BZO-doped YBCO multilayers - UTU Research Portal

A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

A method to enhance thickness and current-carrying capacity of BZO-doped YBCO multilayers

Authors: Aye, M. M.; Rivasto, E.; Rijckaert, H.; Huhtinen, H.; Paturi, P.

Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

Publication year: 2024

Journal: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

Journal name in source: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

First page : 1

Last page: 6

ISSN: 1051-8223

eISSN: 2378-7074

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2024.3504411

Web address : https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10762870

Self-archived copy’s web address: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/477049617

Abstract

This study demonstrates a significant enhancement in the in-field critical current density and its isotropy in BZOdoped YBCO multilayer structures, achieved through improvements in the crystalline quality of YBCO, which extend the electron mean free path. The incorporation of undoped YBCO, alongside alternating BZO-doped and Ca-doped YBCO layers, revealed that the Ca-doped intermediate layer positively influenced the interface quality, promoting better growth in the subsequent layers. These improvements also enabled an increase in total film thickness, thereby enhancing the current-carrying capacity. Furthermore, the paper discusses the mechanisms behind these enhancements and presents a model explaining how nanorod pinning centres in different layers affect vortex pinning behavior. These insights offer valuable guidance for designing future YBCO coated conductor structures.

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Funding information in the publication:
Manuscript received November 5, 2024. This work was supported by the Jenny and Antti Wihuri Foundation. The authors thank Dr. N. Claes and Prof. S. Bals (University of Antwerp) for TEM measurements. H. R. acknowledges support and funding as a postdoctoral fellow of fundamental research from the Research Foundation\u2014Flanders (FWO) under Grant No. 1273621N.