A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä
School Achievement and Oral Health Behaviour Among Adolescents in Finland: A National Survey
Tekijät: Anna-Emilia Lehtinen, Katja Joronen, Toni Similä, Anja Rantanen, Jorma I. Virtanen
Kustantaja: Quintessenz
Julkaisuvuosi: 2020
Journal: Oral Health and Preventive Dentistry
Vuosikerta: 18
Numero: 2
Aloitussivu: 125
Lopetussivu: 132
Sivujen määrä: 8
ISSN: 1602-1622
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3290/j.ohpd.a43349
Rinnakkaistallenteen osoite: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/46583429
PURPOSE:
We examined oral health behaviour and its association with school achievement among Finnish adolescents.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:This
study is part of the Finnish national School Health Promotion study
(SHP). The study population comprised a representative sample of Finnish
15-year-olds (N = 45,877). A questionnaire inquired about the
respondents' school achievements and health habits (toothbrushing,
smoking), background factors (age, gender, school type, family
structure), and their parents' background factors (education, smoking).
Chi-square tests and logistic regression models were used in the
statistical analyses.
Better school achievements
were associated with better oral health behaviour: 73.1% of students
with the highest mean grades (9-10) brushed their teeth twice daily,
compared to 33.8% of those with the lowest mean grade (6.9 or less). The
lowest mean grade was associated with brushing less than twice daily,
especially among boys (odds ratios (OR) = 4.1; 95% CI 3.6-4.7) when
compared to those with the highest mean grade, but also among girls (OR =
2.3; 95% CI 2.1-2.7). Smoking among boys was associated with poor oral
hygiene (OR = 1.3; 95% CI 1.2-1.4).
School
success is strongly associated with oral health behaviour among
adolescents. Preventive treatment should be targeted especially at boys
with poor school achievement and smoking behaviour.
Ladattava julkaisu This is an electronic reprint of the original article. |  |
