A3 Refereed book chapter or chapter in a compilation book
The emergence and routinization of complex syntactic patterns formed with ajatella 'think' and tietää 'know' in Finnish talk-in-interaction
Authors: Ritva Laury, Marja-Liisa Helasvuo
Editors: Yael Maschler, Simona Pekarek Doehler, Jan Lindström, Leelo Keevallik
Publishing place: Amsterdam
Publication year: 2020
Book title : Emergent syntax for conversation. Clausal patterns and the organization of action.
Series title: Studies in Language and Social Interaction
Number in series: 32
First page : 55
Last page: 85
Number of pages: 30
ISBN: 978-9-02-720443-1
eISBN: 978-9-02-726193-9
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/slsi.32.03lau
Web address : https://doi.org/10.1075/slsi.32
Our paper concerns two Finnish cognitive verbs, ajatella ‘think’, and tietää ‘know’. We show that both verbs are most likely to occur in the first person singular form but behave differently with respect to polarity: tietää occurs most commonly in the negated form (56%), while ajatella is only rarely negated (less than 4%). The verbs also differ with respect to their sequential emergence and complementation, with tietää ‘to know’ occurring nearly half of the time in responsive position and without complements. Each of the most common formats of the verbs builds or projects a specific social action. The patterns of clause combining, in this case, complementation or lack of it, are closely connected to the locally contingent employment of action.