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Defending the disease view of pregnancy: a reply to our critics




TekijätRäsänen, Joona; Smajdor, Anna

Kustantaja BMJ Publishing Group

Julkaisuvuosi2024

JournalJournal of Medical Ethics

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiJournal of Medical Ethics

Lehden akronyymiJ Med Ethics

Artikkelin numerojme-2024-110459

ISSN0306-6800

eISSN1473-4257

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1136/jme-2024-110459

Verkko-osoitehttp://doi.org/10.1136/jme-2024-110459

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/458438696


Tiivistelmä
We recently suggested that there are both pragmatic and normative reasons to classify pregnancy as a disease. Several scholars argued against our claims. In this response, we defend the disease view of pregnancy against their criticism. We claim that the dysfunctional account of disease that some of our critics rely on has some counterintuitive results. Furthermore, we claim that our critics assume what needs to be argued that the primary function of our sexual organs is to reproduce. Since only a small percentage of sexual intercourse leads to pregnancy, it is far from obvious that reproduction is the primary biological function of our sexual organs. We also claim that while taking pregnancy itself as a reference class could avoid the conclusion that pregnancy is a disease, the strategy is problematic since it renders the Boorsean approach to disease and health circular and effectively deprives it of any utility in determining whether a particular phenomenon is a disease or not.

Ladattava julkaisu

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.




Julkaisussa olevat rahoitustiedot
This study was funded by HORIZON EUROPE European Innovation Council (101081293).


Last updated on 2025-27-01 at 19:53