A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
Comparative law at the heart of immigration law: Criminal inadmissibility and conjugal immigration in Canada and the United States
Authors: Szigeti, Péter D
Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Publication year: 2021
Journal: International Journal of Constitutional Law
Journal name in source: International Journal of Constitutional Law
Volume: 19
Issue: 5
First page : 1632
Last page: 1663
ISSN: 1474-2640
eISSN: 1474-2659
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/icon/moab102
Web address : http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icon/moab102
Immigration law is necessarily a comparative legal practice in at least three aspects: (i) comparing a would-be immigrant’s criminal history to the destination state’s criminal laws; (ii) comparing an immigrant’s diplomas and education to the destination state’s educational system; and (iii) comparing immigrants’ marriages and intimate relationships to domestic family law regimes. For all of these questions, the methodological dilemmas of comparative law are repeated within immigration law. This article is an overview of all the comparative methods used in North American immigration laws since the 1880s, for evaluating criminal records and intimate partnerships. The methods range from plain translations to complex systemic comparisons. Over the last 130 years, almost all methods had some, either good faith or strategic use; with the biggest transformations happening in the comparison of marriages. Effectively, private international law has been replaced by a separate “immigration marriage law,” which has globalized at astonishing speed.