A4 Refereed article in a conference publication

Third-Party Data Leaks on Municipal Websites




AuthorsRauti, Sampsa; Carlsson, Robin; Puhtila, Panu; Leppänen, Ville

EditorsYang, Xin-She; Sherratt, Simon; Dey, Nilanjan; Joshi, Amit

Conference nameInternational Congress on Information and Communication Technology

PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH

Publication year2024

JournalLecture notes in networks and systems

Book title Proceedings of Ninth International Congress on Information and Communication Technology, ICICT 2024, London, Volume 5

Journal name in sourceLecture Notes in Networks and Systems

Volume1000

First page 599

Last page610

ISBN978-981-97-3288-3

eISBN978-981-97-3289-0

ISSN2367-3370

eISSN2367-3389

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-3289-0_48

Web address https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-3289-0_48

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/457651043


Abstract
This paper addresses the use of third-party services on public sector websites. We focus on Finnish municipalities and their use of third-party services, analyzing network traffic from 309 municipal websites to explore what kind of personal data is transmitted to third parties. Our findings show that 51.8% of municipal websites reveal the pages visited by the user to third parties without consent. This way, sensitive data such as search terms used by website visitors can be leaked to third parties. The paper also offers recommendations to improve privacy on public sector websites. We have also contacted the municipalities with serious data leaks and recommended privacy improvements by disabling or replacing problematic third-party services.


Funding information in the publication
This research has been funded by Academy of Finland project 327397, IDA—Intimacy in Data-Driven Culture.


Last updated on 2025-27-01 at 19:03