Lay perceptions of mental health among Afghan forced migrants residing in Finland




Farahani, Hadi; Martikainen, Jari; Golamrej Eliasi, Laleh; Tavakol, Mohamed; Toikko, Timo

PublisherRoutledge

2024

Social Work in Mental Health

Social Work in Mental Health

22

5

645

674

1533-2985

1533-2993

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1080/15332985.2024.2357357(external)

https://doi.org/10.1080/15332985.2024.2357357(external)

https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/457046486(external)



This study explores lay perceptions of mental health among Afghan forced migrants in Finland. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 25 participants. Reflexive thematic analysis was used as the method of analysis. The analysis produced two main themes: external symptoms (changes in physical appearance and behavior) and internal symptoms (burdensome feelings and sensations). Participants rarely used explicit mental health terminology, preferring nuanced culture-specific, individual expressions, and indirect communication about stress and trauma. This study contributes to the understanding of Afghan forced migrants’ lay perceptions of mental health and calls for culturally-safe approaches in social work and mental health services for forced migrants.


The work was supported by the Olvi-Säästiö [20210610]; Oskar Öflunds Stiftelse; VERA Centre for Russian and Border Studies [931826]; Itä-Suomen Yliopisto; Kuopio University Foundation.


Last updated on 2025-27-01 at 19:06