A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Influence of Monomer Systems on the Bond Strength Between Resin Composites and Polymerized Fiber-Reinforced Composite upon Aging




AuthorsKhan Aftab A., Mohamed Badreldin, Al-Shamrani Sultan Saleh, Ramakrishnaiah Ravikumar, Perea-Lowery Leila, Säilynoja Eija, Vallittu Pekka K.

PublisherQUINTESSENCE PUBLISHING CO INC

Publication year2019

JournalJournal of Adhesive Dentistry

Journal name in sourceJOURNAL OF ADHESIVE DENTISTRY

Journal acronymJ ADHES DENT

Volume21

Issue6

First page 509

Last page516

Number of pages8

ISSN1461-5185

eISSN1757-9988

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3290/j.jad.a43610

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/44420218


Abstract
Purpose: This study examined the influence of different monomer systems on the tensile bond strength between a resin composite and a polymerized fiber-reinforced composite (FRC). The influence of the age (shelf-life) of the FRC prepreg (reinforcing fiber pre-impregnated with a resin system) before preparing the FRC substrate for the bonding test was also assessed.Materials and Methods: Semi-interpenetrating polymer network (semi-IPN)-based glass FRC prepregs were aged for various durations (1, 1.5, and 3 years) at 4 degrees C before being used to prepare FRC substrates via light polymerization. Four groups of aged prepregs were prepared through different treatments with: 1. no primer; 2. a dimethacrylate-based adhesive primer; 3. a universal primer; and 4. a specific composite primer. Subsequently, a resin composite luting cement was applied on the treated FRC substrates and cured with light. The water sorption of the FRC-composite specimens was determined. Then, the differences in the tensile bond strength were evaluated using ANOVA (p <= 0.05).Results: There were significant differences in the tensile bond strength between the composite cement and the FRC according to the primer used (p < 0.001), aging time (p < 0.001), and their interactive effect (p < 0.001).Conclusion: The monomers of the universal primer demonstrated the best ability to diffuse into the semi-IPN structure of the polymer matrix of FRC. This improved the interfacial bond strength between the composite cement and the FRC substrate.

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