A4 Refereed article in a conference publication

Energy-efficient and reliable wearable internet-of-things through fog-assisted dynamic goal management




AuthorsArman Anzanpour, Humayun Rashid, Amir M.Rahmani, Axel Jantsch, Nikil Dutt, Pasi Liljeberg

EditorsElhadi Shakshuki

Conference nameInternational Conference on Ambient Systems, Networks and Technologies

PublisherElsevier B.V.

Publication year2019

JournalProcedia Computer Science

Book title The 10th International Conference on Ambient Systems, Networks and Technologies (ANT 2019) / The 2nd International Conference on Emerging Data and Industry 4.0 (EDI40 2019) / Affiliated Workshops

Journal name in sourceProcedia Computer Science

Volume151

First page 493

Last page500

ISSN1877-0509

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.04.067

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/42823644


Abstract

Management of energy dissipation and battery life is a challenge in health monitoring wearables. Low-quality data collection, non-reliable monitoring process, and missing important health events are consequences of single-goal fixed-policy solutions. In this research, energy dissipation of IoT-based wearable systems is managed through a dynamic multi-goal approach. Health status of the user of a wearable device, the continuity of monitoring, and the accuracy of collected data are parameters we consider in our goal hierarchy to select a proper system management policy at run-time to achieve the most significant goal at a given time. In our approach, a dynamic observation process assesses the user and system data and a fog-assisted control engine detects the states, enforces the proper policy, and reconfigures the wearable sensor. To demonstrate our solution, we develop a real reconfigurable wireless sensor node with an ability to follow a set of parametrically defined policies and performed a set of experiments to find the most efficient setting. Our evaluation shows that the proposed system is able to reduce the power consumption by 44% and prevent the data loss due to battery shortage in 0.78% of total data collection time compared to a baseline system without a goal manager.


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