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Signatures of circumstellar interaction in the Type IIL supernova ASASSN-15oz




TekijätK. Azalee Bostroem, Stefano Valenti, Assaf Horesh, Viktoriya Morozova, N. Paul M. Kuin, Samuel Wyatt, Anders Jerkstrand, David J. Sand, Michael Lundquist, Mathew Smith, Mark Sullivan, Griffin Hosseinzadeh, Iair Arcavi, Emma Callis, Régis Cartier, Avishay Gal-Yam, Lluís Galbany, Claudia Gutiérrez, D. Andrew Howell, Cosimo Inserra, Erkki Kankare, Kristhell Marisol López, Curtis McCully, Giuliano Pignata, Anthony L. Piro, Ósmar Rodríguez, Stephen J. Smartt, Kenneth W. Smith, Ofer Yaron, David R. Young

KustantajaOXFORD UNIV PRESS

Julkaisuvuosi2019

JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Lehden akronyymiMON NOT R ASTRON SOC

Vuosikerta485

Numero4

Aloitussivu5120

Lopetussivu5141

Sivujen määrä22

ISSN0035-8711

eISSN1365-2966

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz570

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/41439008


Tiivistelmä
Hydrogen-rich, core-collapse supernovae are typically divided into four classes: IIP, IIL, IIn, and IIb. Recent hydrodynamic modelling shows that circumstellar material is required to produce the early light curves of most IIP/IIL supernovae. In this scenario, IIL supernovae experience large amounts of mass-loss before exploding. We test this hypothesis on ASASSN-15oz, a Type IIL supernova. With extensive follow-up in the X-ray, UV, optical, IR, and radio, we present our search for signs of interaction and the mass-loss history indicated by their detection. We find evidence of short-lived intense mass-loss just prior to explosion from light-curve modelling, amounting in 1.5 M-circle dot of material within 1800 R-circle dot of the progenitor. We also detect the supernova in the radio, indicating mass-loss rates of 10(-6) to 10(-7) M-circle dot yr(-1) prior to the extreme mass-loss period. Our failure to detect the supernova in the X-ray and the lack of narrow emission lines in the UV, optical, and NIR do not contradict this picture and place an upper limit on the mass-loss rate outside the extreme period of <10(-4) M-circle dot yr(-1). This paper highlights the importance gathering comprehensive data on more Type II supernovae to enable detailed modelling of the progenitor and supernova which can elucidate their mass-loss histories and envelope structures and thus inform stellar evolution models.

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