How to promote fruits, vegetables, and berries intake among patients with type 2 diabetes in primary care? A self-determination theory perspective



: Koponen AM, Simonsen N, Suominen S

Publisher: SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD

: 2019

: Health Psychology Open

: HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY OPEN

: HEALTH PSYCHOL OPEN

: ARTN 2055102919854977

: 6

: 1

: 11

: 2055-1029

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/2055102919854977

: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/2055102919854977

: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/41281619


The results of this study showed the importance of autonomous motivation for healthy eating. Autonomous motivation and female gender were the determinants most strongly associated with fruits, vegetables, and berries intake among patients with type 2 diabetes. Other determinants of fruits, vegetables, and berries intake were high education, high social support, high age, and a strong sense of coherence. Autonomous motivation and self-care competence mediated the effect of perceived autonomy support from a physician on fruits, vegetables, and berries intake. Thus, physicians can promote patients' fruits, vegetables, and berries intake by supporting their autonomous motivation and self-care competence. The results are in line with self-determination theory.

Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 19:59