A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Radiosynthesis of the norepinephrine transporter tracer [F-18]NS12137 via copper-mediated F-18-labelling




AuthorsSalla Lahdenpohja, Thomas Keller, Johan Rajander, Anna K. Kirjavainen

PublisherWILEY

Publication year2019

JournalJournal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals

Journal name in sourceJOURNAL OF LABELLED COMPOUNDS & RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS

Journal acronymJ LABELLED COMPD RAD

Volume62

Issue6

First page 259

Last page264

Number of pages6

ISSN0362-4803

eISSN1099-1344

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1002/jlcr.3717

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/41204500


Abstract
[F-18]NS12137 (exo-3-[(6-[F-18]fluoro-2-pyridyl)oxy]8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane) is a highly selective norepinephrine transporter (NET) tracer. NETs are responsible for the reuptake of norepinephrine and dopamine and are linked to several neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders. The aim of this study was to develop a copper-mediated F-18-fluorination method for the production of [F-18]NS12137 with straightforward synthesis conditions and high radiochemical yield and molar activity. [F-18]NS12137 was produced in two steps. Radiofluorination of [F-18]NS12137 was performed via a copper-mediated pathway starting with a stannane precursor and using [F-18]F- as the source of the fluorine-18 isotope. Deprotection was performed via acid hydrolysis. The radiofluorination reaction was nearly quantitative as was the deprotection based on HPLC analysis. The radiochemical yield of the synthesis was 15.1 +/- 0.5%. Molar activity of [F-18]NS12137 was up to 300 GBq/mu mol. The synthesis procedure is straightforward and can easily be automated and adapted for clinical production.

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