A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
Day of the week to tweet: A randomised controlled trial
Authors: Mahesh Jayaram, Clive E Adams, Johannes S Friedel, Eimear McClenaghan, Alan A Montgomery, Maritta Välimäki, Lena Schmidt, Jun Xia, Sai Zhao
Publisher: BMJ Publishing Group
Publication year: 2019
Journal:BMJ Open
Journal name in sourceBMJ Open
Volume: 9
Issue: 4
Number of pages: 8
ISSN: 2044-6055
eISSN: 2044-6055
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025380
Self-archived copy’s web address: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/40801496
Objective To assess the effects of using health social media on different days of the working week on web activity.
Design Individually randomised controlled parallel group superiority trial.
Setting Twitter and Weibo.
Participants
 194 Cochrane Schizophrenia Group full reviews with an abstract and 
plain language summary web page. There were no human participants.
Interventions
 Three randomly ordered slightly different messages (maximum of 140 
characters), each containing a short URL to the freely accessible 
summary page, were sent on specific times on a single day. Each of these
 messages sent on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday was compared 
with the one sent on Monday.
Outcome
 The primary outcome was visits to the relevant Cochrane summary web 
page at 1 week. Secondary outcomes were other metrics of web activity at
 1 week.
Results
 There was no evidence that disseminating microblogs on different days 
of the working week resulted in any differences in target website 
activity as measured by Google Analytics (n=194, all page views, 
adjusted ratios of geometric means 0.86 (95% CI 0.63 to 1.18), 0.88 (95%
 CI 0.64 to 1.21), 0.88 (95% CI 0.65 to 1.21), 0.91 (95% CI 0.66 to 
1.24) for Tuesday–Friday, respectively, overall p=0.89). There were 
consistent findings for all outcomes. However, activity on the review 
site substantially increased compared with weeks preceding the 
intervention.
Conclusion
 There are no clear differences in the effect when 1 weekday is compared
 with another, but our study suggests that using microblogging social 
media such as Twitter and Weibo do increase information-seeking 
behaviour on health. Tweet any day but do Tweet.
| Downloadable publication  This is an electronic reprint of the original article. | 

