A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Enhanced stable production of ethylene in photosynthetic cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942




TekijätVeronica Carbonell, Eerika Vuorio, Eva-Mari Aro, Pauli Kallio

KustantajaSPRINGER

Julkaisuvuosi2019

JournalWorld Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiWORLD JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY

Lehden akronyymiWORLD J MICROB BIOT

Artikkelin numeroARTN 77

Vuosikerta35

Numero5

Sivujen määrä9

ISSN0959-3993

eISSN1573-0972

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11274-019-2652-7

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/40576465


Tiivistelmä
Ethylene is a volatile alkene which is used in large commercial scale as a precursor in plastic industry, and is currently derived from petroleum refinement. As an alternative production strategy, photoautotrophic cyanobacteria Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 and Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 have beenpreviously evaluated as potential biotechnological hosts for producing ethylene directly from CO2, by the over-expression of ethylene forming enzyme (efe) from Pseudomonas syringae. This work addresses various open questions related to the use of Synechococcus as the engineering target, and demonstrates long-term ethylene production at rates reaching 140 mu L L(-1)h(-1) OD750-1 without loss of host vitality or capacity to produce ethylene. The results imply that the genetic instability observed earlier may be associated with the expression strategies, rather than efe over-expression, ethylene toxicity or the depletion of 2-oxoglutaratederived cellular precursors in Synechococcus. In context with literature, this study underlines the critical differences in expression system design in the alternative hosts, and confirms Synechococcus as a suitable parallel host for further engineering.

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