A2 Refereed review article in a scientific journal

Phase analysis of gated PET in the evaluation of mechanical ventricular synchrony: A narrative overview




AuthorsJuarez-Orozco L., Monroy-Gonzalez A., Prakken N., Noordzij W., Knuuti J., deKemp R., Slart R.

PublisherSpringer New York LLC

Publication year2019

JournalJournal of Nuclear Cardiology

Journal name in sourceJournal of Nuclear Cardiology

Volume26

Issue6

First page 1904

Last page1913

Number of pages10

ISSN1071-3581

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12350-019-01670-7

Web address https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12350-019-01670-7

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/40055129


Abstract

Noninvasive imaging modalities offer the possibility to dynamically evaluate cardiac motion during the cardiac cycle by means of ECG-gated acquisitions. Such motion characterization along with orientation, segmentation preprocessing, and ultimately, phase analysis, can provide quantitative estimates of ventricular mechanical synchrony. Current evidence on the role of mechanical synchrony evaluation is mainly available for echocardiography and gated single-photon emission computed tomography, but less is known about the utilization of gated positron emission tomography (PET). Although data available are sparse, there is indication that mechanical synchrony evaluation can be of diagnostic and prognostic values in patients with known or suspected coronary artery disease-related myocardial ischemia, prediction of response to cardiac resynchronization therapy, and estimation of risk for adverse cardiac events in patients’ heart failure. As such, the evaluation of mechanical ventricular synchrony through phase analysis of gated acquisitions represents a value addition to modern cardiac PET imaging modality, which warrants further research and development in the evaluation of patients with cardiovascular disease.


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