A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Measuring Quality of Care: A Rasch Validity Analysis of the Good Nursing Care Scale




AuthorsStolt M, Katajisto J, Kottorp A, Leino-Kilpi H

Publication year2019

JournalJournal of Nursing Care Quality

Volume34

Issue4

First page E1

Last pageE6

Number of pages6

ISSN1057-3631

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1097/NCQ.0000000000000391

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/39843966


Abstract
BACKGROUND:

Patient-centeredness is emphasized
in both health policies and practice, calling for reliable instruments
for the evaluation of the quality of nursing care.

PURPOSE:

The
purpose was to analyze the psychometric properties of the Good Nursing
Care Scale (GNCS) in a sample of surgical patients and nurses.

METHODS:

An
explorative cross-sectional study design was used. Data were collected
with the 40-item GNCS from surgical patients (n = 476) and nurses (n =
167) in Finland. The data were analyzed with Rasch analysis.

RESULTS:

The
GNCS provided evidence of unidimensionality with acceptable
goodness-of-fit to the Rasch model in both samples. Person-separation
validity was acceptable. Person misfit was reasonable. The
Rasch-equivalent Cronbach α was 0.81 (patient data) and 0.88 (nurse
data).

CONCLUSIONS:

The findings support that the GNCS is
a psychometrically sound instrument that can be used in measuring the
quality of nursing care, from the perspective of both patients and
nurses.


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