A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Genome-wide association meta-analysis of 30,000 samples identifies seven novel loci for quantitative ECG traits




AuthorsHottenga J., Iorio A., Kors J., Linneberg A., Ford I., Hansen T., Harris T., Heckbert S., Silva Aldana C., Sinagra G., Sinner M., Soliman E., MacFarlane P., Meitinger T., Nelson C., Raitakari O., Gasparini P., Alonso A., Jamshidi Y., Gudnason V., Uitterlinden A., Stoll M., Waldenberger M., van Duijn C., Samani N., Peters A., Ulivi S., Sotoodehnia N., Kanters J., Kääb S., Munroe P., Lehtimäki T., Isaacs A., van der Harst P., de Bakker P., Jukema J., Stricker B., Wilson J., de Geus E., van Setten J., Verweij N., Trompet S., Arking D., Mbarek H., Niemeijer M., Hall L., Grarup N., Gandin I., Brody J., Müller-Nurasyid M., Mei H., Lyytikäinen L., Hemerich D., Warren H., Smith A., Robino A., Prins B., Eijgelsheim M., Caulfield M., Boomsma D., Asselbergs F.

PublisherNature Publishing Group

Publication year2019

JournalEuropean Journal of Human Genetics

Journal name in sourceEuropean Journal of Human Genetics

Volume27

Issue6

First page 952

Last page962

Number of pages11

ISSN1018-4813

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41431-018-0295-z

Web address https://www.nature.com/articles/s41431-018-0295-z

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/39536338


Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of quantitative electrocardiographic (ECG) traits in large consortia have identified more than 130 loci associated with QT interval, QRS duration, PR interval, and heart rate (RR interval). In the current study, we meta-analyzed genome-wide association results from 30,000 mostly Dutch samples on four ECG traits: PR interval, QRS duration, QT interval, and RR interval. SNP genotype data was imputed using the Genome of the Netherlands reference panel encompassing 19 million SNPs, including millions of rare SNPs (minor allele frequency < 5%). In addition to many known loci, we identified seven novel locus-trait associations: KCND3, NR3C1, and PLN for PR interval, KCNE1, SGIP1, and NFKB1 for QT interval, and ATP2A2 for QRS duration, of which six were successfully replicated. At these seven loci, we performed conditional analyses and annotated significant SNPs (in exons and regulatory regions), demonstrating involvement of cardiac-related pathways and regulation of nearby genes.


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