A4 Refereed article in a conference publication
A toxic triad : Aggression, anger and authoritarianism - A study with multiplayer online battle arena game players
Authors: Kordyaka Bastian, Laato Samuli, Niehaves Bjoern
Editors: D'Souza Prajwal, Bujic Mila, Xi Nannan, Hamari Juho
Conference name: GamiFIN Conference
Publisher: CEUR-WS.org
Publication year: 2024
Journal: CEUR Workshop Proceedings
Book title : Proceedings of the 8th International GamiFIN Conference, Ruka, Finland, April 2-5, 2024
Series title: CEUR Workshop Proceedings
Number in series: 3669
First page : 23
Last page: 32
eISSN: 1613-0073
Web address : https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3669/paper3.pdf
Self-archived copy’s web address: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/393450154
Previous research on players’ toxic behaviors in multiplayer online battle arena games (MOBAs) has suggested that individual beliefs about how other players “ought to behave” are major contributors to how they perceive and experience toxicity. In this study, we operationalized a psychometric measure of authoritarianism as a proxy for capturing players’ beliefs about the rigidity of roles and behavioral expectations in the MOBAs League of Legends and Dota 2. Using reasoning from frustration-aggression theory, we formulated hypotheses which we tested with a cross-sectional sample (N=216). The results offered support for our hypothesis that those scoring higher on authoritarianism also reported experiencing higher levels of anger and aggression in MOBAs. This study is among the first to offer empirical support that strong beliefs about rigid roles and behavioral patterns may lead to increased frustration and, consequently, toxic behavior. © 2024 Copyright for this paper by its authors.
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