A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Treading the tightrope of femininity: Transforming gendered subjectivity in a therapeutic community




AuthorsInna Perheentupa, Suvi Salmenniemi

PublisherSage Publications Ltd.

Publication year2019

JournalEuropean Journal of Women's Studies

Volume26

Issue4

First page 390

Last page404

Number of pages15

ISSN1350-5068

eISSN1461-7420

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1177/1350506818824368

Web address https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1350506818824368

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/39143746


Abstract

This article examines the therapeutic self-transformation process in a self-help group in Russia. Drawing on participant observation and interviews, and engaging with debates on therapeutic technologies and the transformation of gender relations, it explores how the self-help group shapes how participants come to understand and act upon themselves. It shows that the process of self-transformation is profoundly gendered, problematising femininity and identifying it as an object of therapeutic intervention. Rather than collectively contesting gendered power and disadvantage, participants are invited to cultivate traditional notions of femininity and masculinity and learn to draw pleasure from them. We argue that this message may be appealing to women because it speaks to their lived experience of exhaustion and precarity, and offers them the prospect of overcoming it through a mythologised heteronormative order. It offers solace and a potential escape route where room for political agency is limited and feminist discourse heavily vilified. Yet the article also shows that participants do not merely internalise the ideological messages of the group, but engage with them in contradictory and ambivalent ways.


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