A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Identifying the origin of delayed electroluminescence in a polariton organic light-emitting diode




AuthorsAbdelmagid Ahmed Gaber, Qureshi Hassan A., Papachatzakis Michael A., Siltanen Olli, Kumar Manish, Ashokan Ajith, Salman Seyhan, Luoma Kimmo, Daskalakis Konstantinos S.

PublisherWALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH

Publishing placeBERLIN

Publication year2024

JournalNanophotonics

Journal name in sourceNANOPHOTONICS

Journal acronymNANOPHOTONICS-BERLIN

Volume13

Issue14

First page 2565

Last page2573

Number of pages9

ISSN2192-8606

eISSN2192-8614

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2023-0587

Web address https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2023-0587

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/387067117


Abstract
Modifying the energy landscape of existing molecular emitters is an attractive challenge with favourable outcomes in chemistry and organic optoelectronic research. It has recently been explored through strong light-matter coupling studies where the organic emitters were placed in an optical cavity. Nonetheless, a debate revolves around whether the observed change in the material properties represents novel coupled system dynamics or the unmasking of pre-existing material properties induced by light-matter interactions. Here, for the first time, we examined the effect of strong coupling in polariton organic light-emitting diodes via time-resolved electroluminescence studies. We accompanied our experimental analysis with theoretical fits using a model of coupled rate equations accounting for all major mechanisms that can result in delayed electroluminescence in organic emitters. We found that in our devices the delayed electroluminescence was dominated by emission from trapped charges and this mechanism remained unmodified in the presence of strong coupling.

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