A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
Fine structure of the inner electric field in semiconductor laser diodes studied by EFM
Authors: Ankudinov A, Marushchak V, Titkov A, Evtikhiev V, Kotelnikov E, Egorov A, Riechert H, Huhtinen H, Laiho R
Publisher: V S V CO. LTD
Publication year: 2001
Journal:: Physics of Low-Dimensional Structures
Journal name in source: PHYSICS OF LOW-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURES
Journal acronym: PHYS LOW-DIMENS STR
Volume: 3-4
First page : 9
Last page: 16
Number of pages: 8
ISSN: 0204-3467
Abstract
Electrostatic force microscopy in dynamical contact and non-contact modes is employed to study the distribution of the electric field and capacitance at the cleavages of AlGaAs/GaAs based p-i-n laser diode heterostructures. The fine structure of the inner electric field located at the i-waveguide of the laser heterostructure is revealed and investigated under forward and backward biases applied to the diode. The redistribution of the electric field in favor of i-waveguide/p-emitter interface is observed at high level of injected current. When the injected current is increased, a growth of the capacitance signal at the i-waveguide is also detected which may reflect the injected carriers distribution.
Electrostatic force microscopy in dynamical contact and non-contact modes is employed to study the distribution of the electric field and capacitance at the cleavages of AlGaAs/GaAs based p-i-n laser diode heterostructures. The fine structure of the inner electric field located at the i-waveguide of the laser heterostructure is revealed and investigated under forward and backward biases applied to the diode. The redistribution of the electric field in favor of i-waveguide/p-emitter interface is observed at high level of injected current. When the injected current is increased, a growth of the capacitance signal at the i-waveguide is also detected which may reflect the injected carriers distribution.