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Verification of a semi-automated MRI-guided technique for non-invasive determination of the arterial input function in O-15-labeled gaseous PET




TekijätIguchi S, Hori Y, Moriguchi T, Morita N, Yamamoto A, Koshino K, Kawashima H, Zeniya T, Enmi J, Iida H

KustantajaELSEVIER SCIENCE BV

Julkaisuvuosi2013

JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiNUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT

Lehden akronyymiNUCL INSTRUM METH A

Vuosikerta702

Aloitussivu111

Lopetussivu113

Sivujen määrä3

ISSN0168-9002

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2012.08.037


Tiivistelmä
A semi-automated MR-guided technique has been evaluated for non-invasive estimation of cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (CMRO2) using the sequential administration of O-15 oxygen (O-2) and O-15 carbon dioxide (CO2) during a single PET scan. Two mathematical models, which assess the arterial input function (AIF) from time-activity curves (TAC) in the internal carotid artery region, were tested, namely one with a simple correction for the recovery coefficient (RC) and another with corrections for RC and spillover from surrounding tissues. RC was determined from MRA and black-blood image. RC was also determined from (CO)-O-15 blood volume images as a reference. RC agreed between MR-based and (CO)-O-15-PET based methods, suggesting validity of MR-based methods. Area-under-the-curve (AUC) of the early portion of estimated AIF agreed with that of measured AIF in both models. AUC of the delayed phase of estimated AIF was largely overestimated in the first model, but was sufficiently improved by the spillover correction implemented in the second model. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.



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