A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä
Galectin-3-binding protein: A multitask glycoprotein with innate immunity functions in viral and bacterial infections
Tekijät: Vuokko Loimaranta, Jussi Hepojoki, Olli Laaksoaho, Arto T. Pulliainen
Kustantaja: WILEY
Julkaisuvuosi: 2018
Journal: Journal of Leukocyte Biology
Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimi: JOURNAL OF LEUKOCYTE BIOLOGY
Lehden akronyymi: J LEUKOCYTE BIOL
Vuosikerta: 104
Numero: 4
Aloitussivu: 777
Lopetussivu: 786
Sivujen määrä: 10
ISSN: 0741-5400
eISSN: 1938-3673
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/JLB.3VMR0118-036R
Tiivistelmä
Galectin-3-binding protein (Gal-3BP) is a ubiquitous and multifunctional secreted glycoprotein originally identified and mainly studied in the context of neoplastic transformation and cancer progression. However, Gal-3BP expression is induced in viral infection and by a multitude of molecules that either mimic or are characteristic for an ongoing inflammation and microbial infection, such as IFN-alpha, IFN-beta, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, poly(I:C), dsRNA, and dsDNA. Furthermore, Gal-3BP belongs to the scavenger receptor cysteine-rich (SRCR) domain-containing protein family, by virtue of its N-terminal SRCR domain. The SRCR domain is found in soluble or membrane-associated innate immunity-related proteins and is implicated in self-nonself discrimination. This review summarizes the current knowledge of structural features of Gal-3BP and its proposed intracellular and extracellular innate immunity functions with special emphasis on viral and bacterial infections.
Galectin-3-binding protein (Gal-3BP) is a ubiquitous and multifunctional secreted glycoprotein originally identified and mainly studied in the context of neoplastic transformation and cancer progression. However, Gal-3BP expression is induced in viral infection and by a multitude of molecules that either mimic or are characteristic for an ongoing inflammation and microbial infection, such as IFN-alpha, IFN-beta, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, poly(I:C), dsRNA, and dsDNA. Furthermore, Gal-3BP belongs to the scavenger receptor cysteine-rich (SRCR) domain-containing protein family, by virtue of its N-terminal SRCR domain. The SRCR domain is found in soluble or membrane-associated innate immunity-related proteins and is implicated in self-nonself discrimination. This review summarizes the current knowledge of structural features of Gal-3BP and its proposed intracellular and extracellular innate immunity functions with special emphasis on viral and bacterial infections.