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One-Variable Word Equations and Three-Variable Constant-Free Word Equations




TekijätNowotka D, Saarela A

KustantajaWORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD

Julkaisuvuosi2018

JournalInternational Journal of Foundations of Computer Science

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOUNDATIONS OF COMPUTER SCIENCE

Lehden akronyymiINT J FOUND COMPUT S

Vuosikerta29

Numero05

Aloitussivu935

Lopetussivu950

Sivujen määrä16

ISSN0129-0541

eISSN1793-6373

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1142/S0129054118420121

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/35741481


Tiivistelmä
We prove connections between one-variable word equations and three-variable constant-free word equations, and use them to prove that the number of equations in an independent system of three-variable constant-free equations is at most logarithmic with respect to the length of the shortest equation in the system. We also study two well-known conjectures. The first conjecture claims that there is a constant c such that every one-variable equation has either infinitely many solutions or at most c. The second conjecture claims that there is a constant c such that every independent system of three-variable constant-free equations with a nonperiodic solution is of size at most c. We prove that the first conjecture implies the second one, possibly for a different constant.

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