A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Profiles of Volatile Compounds in Blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum) Cultivars with a Special Focus on the Influence of Growth Latitude and Weather Conditions




AuthorsAlexis Marsol-Vall , Maaria Kortesniemi, Saila T. Karhu, Heikki Kallio , and Baoru Yang

PublisherAMER CHEMICAL SOC

Publication year2018

JournalJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Journal name in sourceJOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY

Journal acronymJ AGR FOOD CHEM

Volume66

Issue28

First page 7485

Last page7495

Number of pages11

ISSN0021-8561

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b02070

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/35413551


Abstract
The volatile profiles of three blackcurrant ( Ribes nigrum L.) cultivars grown in Finland and their responses to growth latitude and weather conditions were studied over an 8 year period by headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) followed by gas-chromatographic-mass-spectrometric (GC-MS) analysis. Monoterpene hydrocarbons and oxygenated monoterpenes were the major classes of volatiles. The cultivar 'Melalahti' presented lower contents of volatiles compared with 'Ola' and 'Mortti', which showed very similar compositions. Higher contents of volatiles were found in berries cultivated at the higher latitude (66 degrees 34' N) than in those from the southern location (60 degrees 23' N). Among the meteorological variables, radiation and temperature during the last month before harvest were negatively linked with the volatile content. Storage time had a negative impact on the amount of blackcurrant volatiles.

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