A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Maximum difference about the size of optimal identifying codes in graphs differing by one vertex




AuthorsPelto Mikko

PublisherChapman & Hall Ltd.

Publication year2015

Journal: Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science

Volume17

Issue1

First page 339

Last page356

Number of pages18

ISSN1462-7264

Web address https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-420050798.html


Abstract

Let G=(V,E) be a simple undirected graph. We call any subset C⊆V an identifying code if the sets I(v)={c∈C | {v,c}∈E or v=c } are distinct and non-empty for all vertices v∈V. A graph is called twin-free if there is an identifying code in the graph. The identifying code with minimum size in a twin-free graph G is called the optimal identifying code and the size of such a code is denoted by γ(G). Let GS denote the induced subgraph of G where the vertex set S⊂V is deleted. We provide a tight upper bound for γ(GS)-γ(G) when both graphs are twin-free and |V| is large enough with respect to |S|. Moreover, we prove tight upper bound when G is a bipartite graph and |S|=1.




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