A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Elliott's identity and hypergeometric functions




AuthorsBalasubramanian R., Naik S., Ponnusamy S., Vuorinen M.

Publication year2002

JournalJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications

Journal name in sourceJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications

Volume271

Issue1

First page 232

Last page256

Number of pages25

ISSN0022-247X

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-247X(02)00126-9

Web address http://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id:0036660231


Abstract
Elliott's identity involving the Gaussian hypergeometric series contains, as a special case, the classical Legendre identity for complete elliptic integrals. The aim of this paper is to derive a differentiation formula for an expression involving the Gaussian hypergeometric series, which, for appropriate values of the parameters, implies Elliott's identity and which also leads to concavity/convexity properties of certain related functions. We also show that Elliott's identity is equivalent to a formula of Ramanujan on the differentiation of quotients of hypergeometric functions. Applying these results we obtain a number of identities associated with the Legendre functions of the first and the second kinds, respectively. © 2002 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.



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