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Reconfigurable optical implementation of quantum complex networks




TekijätJ Nokkala, F Arzani, F Galve, R Zambrini, S Maniscalco, J Piilo, N Treps, V Parigi

KustantajaIOP PUBLISHING LTD

Julkaisuvuosi2018

JournalNew Journal of Physics

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiNEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS

Lehden akronyymiNEW J PHYS

Artikkelin numeroARTN 053024

Vuosikerta20

Sivujen määrä17

ISSN1367-2630

eISSN1367-2630

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aabc77

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/31603210


Tiivistelmä
Network theory has played a dominant role in understanding the structure of complex systems and their dynamics. Recently, quantum complex networks, i.e. collections of quantum systems arranged in a non-regular topology, have been theoretically explored leading to significant progress in a multitude of diverse contexts including, e.g., quantum transport, open quantum systems, quantum communication, extreme violation of local realism, and quantum gravity theories. Despite important progress in several quantum platforms, the implementation of complex networks with arbitrary topology in quantum experiments is still a demanding task, especially if we require both a significant size of the network and the capability of generating arbitrary topology-from regular to any kind of non-trivial structure-fn a single setup. Here we propose an all optical and reconfigurable implementation of quantum complex networks. The experimental proposal is based on optical frequency combs, parametric processes, pulse shaping and multimode measurements allowing the arbitrary control of the number of the nodes (optical modes) and topology of the links (interactions between the modes) within the network. Moreover, we also show how to simulate quantum dynamics within the network combined with the ability to address its individual nodes. To demonstrate the versatility of these features, we discuss the implementation of two recently proposed probing techniques for quantum complex networks and structured environments.

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Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 15:19