Generalized coherent states and extremal positive operator valued measures
: Heinosaari T, Pellonpaa JP
Publisher: IOP PUBLISHING LTD
: 2012
: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
: JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL
: J PHYS A-MATH THEOR
: ARTN 244019
: 24
: 45
: 24
: 12
: 1751-8113
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/45/24/244019
: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/3147664
We present a correspondence between positive operator valued measures (POVMs) and sets of generalized coherent states. POVMs describe quantum observables and, similar to quantum states, quantum observables can also be mixed. We show how the formalism of generalized coherent states leads to a useful characterization of extremal POVMs. We prove that covariant phase-space observables related to squeezed states are extremal, while those related to number states are not extremal.