A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Atopic asthma after rhinovirus-induced wheezing is associated with DNA methylation change in the SMAD3 gene promoter




AuthorsR. J. Lund, M. Osmala, M. Malonzo, M. Lukkarinen, A. Leino, J. Salmi, S. Vuorikoski, R. Turunen, T. Vuorinen, C. Akdis, H. Lähdesmäki, R. Lahesmaa, T. Jartti

PublisherWiley

Publication year2018

JournalAllergy: European Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: Supplement

Volume73

Issue8

First page 1735

Last page1740

Number of pages6

ISSN0105-4538

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1111/all.13473

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/31135244


Abstract

Children with rhinovirus-induced severe early wheezing have an increased risk of developing asthma later in life. The exact molecular mechanisms for this association are still mostly unknown. To identify potential changes in the transcriptional and epigenetic regulation in rhinovirus-associated atopic or nonatopic asthma, we analyzed a cohort of 5-year-old children (n = 45) according to the virus etiology of the first severe wheezing episode at the mean age of 13 months and to 5-year asthma outcome. The development of atopic asthma in children with early rhinovirus-induced wheezing was associated with DNA methylation changes at several genomic sites in chromosomal regions previously linked to asthma. The strongest changes in atopic asthma were detected in the promoter region of SMAD3 gene at chr 15q22.33 and introns of DDO/METTL24 genes at 6q21. These changes were validated to be present also at the average age of 8 years.


Downloadable publication

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.





Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 12:36