A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Mechanosensitivity of Jagged-Notch signaling can induce a switch-type behavior in vascular homeostasis




TekijätLoerakker Sandra, Stassen Oscar MJA, ter Huurne Fleur M, Boareto Marcelo, Bouten Carlijn VC, Sahlgren Cecilia M

KustantajaNATL ACAD SCIENCES

Julkaisuvuosi2018

Lehti:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiPROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Lehden akronyymiP NATL ACAD SCI USA

Vuosikerta115

Numero16

AloitussivuE3682

LopetussivuE3691

Sivujen määrä10

ISSN0027-8424

eISSN1091-6490

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1715277115

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/30898984


Tiivistelmä
Hemodynamic forces and Notch signaling are both known as key regulators of arterial remodeling and homeostasis. However, how these two factors integrate in vascular morphogenesis and homeostasis is unclear. Here, we combined experiments and modeling to evaluate the impact of the integration of mechanics and Notch signaling on vascular homeostasis. Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) were cyclically stretched on flexible membranes, as quantified via video tracking, demonstrating that the expression of Jagged1, Notch3, and target genes was down-regulated with strain. The data were incorporated in a computational framework of Notch signaling in the vascular wall, where the mechanical load was defined by the vascular geometry and blood pressure. Upon increasing wall thickness, the model predicted a switch-type behavior of the Notch signaling state with a steep transition of synthetic toward contractile VSMCs at a certain transition thickness. These thicknesses varied per investigated arterial location and were in good agreement with human anatomical data, thereby suggesting that the Notch response to hemodynamics plays an important role in the establishment of vascular homeostasis.

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