A4 Refereed article in a conference publication

OJ287 taken to pieces: The origin of a precessing and rotating jet




AuthorsS. Britzen, C. Fendt, G. Witzel, S-J Qian, I.N. Pashchenko, O.Kurtanidze, M. Zajacek, G. Martinez, V. Karas, M. Aller, H. Aller, A. Eckart, K. Nilsson, P. Ar´evalo, J. Cuadra, A.
Witzel

EditorsPiero Nicolini, Matthias Kaminski, Jonas Mureika, Marcus Bleicher

Conference nameKarl Schwarzschild Meeting

PublisherInstitute of Physics Publishing

Publication year2018

JournalJournal of Physics: Conference Series

Book title 3rd Karl Schwarzschild Meeting - Gravity and the Gauge/Gravity Correspondence

Journal name in sourceJournal of Physics: Conference Series

Article number012005

Number in series1

Volume942

Issue1

ISSN1742-6588

eISSN1742-6596

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/942/1/012005

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/30311775


Abstract

OJ287 is the best candidate active galactic nucleus for hosting a
supermassive binary black hole at very close separation, corresponding
to the orbital period of the order of ~9 yr. We studied the pc-scale jet
dynamics in 118 Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) observations at 15 GHz
covering the time between Apr. 1995 and Jan. 2017. To our knowledge,
this is the first time, that the kinematics of the Blandford-Znajek jet
(originating in the ergosphere of a rotating black hole) and jet sheath
(originating from the accretion disk) are seen and traced in
observations. We also find that the OJ287 radio jet is rotating and
precessing. The jet dynamics as well as the flux-density light curves
can be understood in terms of geometrical effects. A binary black hole
model can explain the time scale of the precessing motion.
Lense-Thirring precession of an accretion disc surrounding a single
black hole is consistent with the time scale as well.


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