A4 Refereed article in a conference publication

A Reliable Weighted Feature Selection for Auto Medical Diagnosis




AuthorsGolnaz Sahebi, Amin Majd, Masoumeh Ebrahimi, Juha Plosila, Hannu Tenhunen

EditorsArmando Walter Colombo, Luis Gomes

Conference nameInternational Conference on Industrial Informatics

Publication year2017

Book title 2017 IEEE 15th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)

First page 985

Last page991

Number of pages7

ISBN978-1-5386-0838-8

eISBN978-1-5386-0837-1

ISSN1935-4576

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1109/INDIN.2017.8104907

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/29168669


Abstract

Feature selection is a key step in data analysis. However, most of the existing feature selection techniques are serial and inefficient to be applied to massive data sets. We propose a feature selection method based on a multi-population weighted intelligent genetic algorithm to enhance the reliability of diagnoses in e-Health applications. The proposed approach, called PIGAS, utilizes a weighted intelligent genetic algorithm to select a proper subset of features that leads to a high classification accuracy. In addition, PIGAS takes advantage of multi-population implementation to further enhance accuracy. To evaluate the subsets of the selected features, the KNN classifier is utilized and assessed on UCI Arrhythmia dataset. To guarantee valid results, leave-one-out validation technique is employed. The experimental results show that the proposed approach outperforms other methods in terms of accuracy and efficiency. The results of the 16-class classification problem indicate an increase in the overall accuracy when using the optimal feature subset. The accuracy achieved being 99.70% indicating the potential of the algorithm to be utilized in a practical auto-diagnosis system. This accuracy was obtained using only half of features, as against an accuracy of 66.76% using all the features.


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