A3 Vertaisarvioitu kirjan tai muun kokoomateoksen osa
Livelihood Space of an Indigenous Indian Tribe: Gaddi Community and Its Livelihood Strategies
Tekijät: Johanna Hänninen
Toimittaja: RB Singh, Reija Hietala
Kustannuspaikka: Tokyo Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London
Julkaisuvuosi: 2014
Kokoomateoksen nimi: Livelihood Security in Northwestern Himalaya - Case Studies from Changing Socio-economic Environments in Himachal Pradesh, India
Sarjan nimi: Advances in Geographical and Environmental Sciences
Aloitussivu: 221
Lopetussivu: 237
Sivujen määrä: 17
ISBN: 978-4-431-54867-6
eISBN: 978-4-431-54868-3
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54868-3_16
Contemporary livelihood studies focus on people’s activity and
capabilities in making a living under complex circumstances. Gaddis
of Indian Himalaya and their livelihood strategies will be examined in
the context of socio-economical changes by following a people-centric
approach, Sustainable Livelihoods (SL) Framework, and using semistructured
interviews as primary material. The early settlers of Bharmour,
Gaddis, adopted subsistence agriculture and transhumant pastoralism.
Today many are also working in the tertiary sector as tour guides, shop
keepers, and teachers, among others. Thus there is a growing trend of
horticulture in Bharmour. The study reveals differences and similarities
between Bharmour and Dharamsala in terms of livelihood strategies,
as well as Gaddis’ perception on their own well-being and options
for making a living. Gaddis have diversified their livelihoods and are
strongly attached to their villages; hence many appreciate tourism and
other livelihood sectors rather than the traditional ones. Further research
is needed to examine actual power relations and the state of Gaddi culture
in relation of livelihood sustainability and well-being.