A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
Personal and social shame among the recipients of charity food aid in Finland
Authors: Tuomo Laihiala, Johanna Kallio, Maria Ohisalo
Publisher: Society of Social and Economic Research in the Universities of Turku
Publishing place: Turku
Publication year: 2017
Journal: Research On Finnish Society
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
First page : 73
Last page: 85
Number of pages: 13
Web address : http://www.finnresearch.fi/7_RFS_2017_Laihiala_et_al_.pdf
In this article, we focus on shame among the recipients of charity food aid in Finland. We are
interested in whether shame is explained by sociodemographic factors, frequent use of food
aid or the persons for whom the charity food is obtained. Our analysis is based on survey
data collected in 2012–2013 (N = 3474). Shame is measured using two indicators that are
related to social and personal shame. Descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression are
utilised. Nearly three of four respondents do not perceive receiving food aid as humiliating or
socially harmful. Feelings of social shame are more common when charity food aid is needed
to support an entire family rather than an individual recipient, and feelings of personal shame
are more common when there are two or more children in the family. The highly educated, the
elderly and those with the most insucient perceived incomes are more socially and personally
ashamed than others are. Women receiving charity food aid consider it more socially shameful
than men do.