Uptake of free, calcium-bound and liposomal encapsulated nitrogen containing bisphosphonates by breast cancer cells
: Zlatev HP, Auriola S, Monkkonen J, Maatta JA
Publisher: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
: 2016
: European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES
: EUR J PHARM SCI
: 86
: 58
: 66
: 9
: 0928-0987
: 1879-0720
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejps.2016.02.016
Conclusion: Nitrogen containing bisphosphonates require active endocytosis for cellular uptake and in the breast cancer cells the mechanismis uniformly dynamin dependent for all the formulations tested. This differs e.g. from the previous observations on macrophages, which mostly utilize macropinocytosis. Liposomal formulation was found to prolong the duration of the drug effect in cells. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.