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Spot-Bonding and Full-Bonding Techniques for Fiber Reinforced Composite (FRC) and Metallic Retainers




TekijätAndrea Scribante, Paola Gandini, Paola Tessera, Pekka K. Vallittu, Lippo Lassila, Maria Francesca Sfondrini

KustantajaMDPI AG

Julkaisuvuosi2017

JournalInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES

Lehden akronyymiINT J MOL SCI

Artikkelin numeroARTN 2096

Vuosikerta18

Numero10

Sivujen määrä10

ISSN1422-0067

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijms18102096

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/27773640


Tiivistelmä
Fiber reinforced Composite (FRC) retainers have been introduced as an aesthetic alternative to conventional metallic splints, but present high rigidity. The purpose of the present investigation was to evaluate bending and fracture loads of FRC splints bonded with conventional full-coverage of the FRC with a composite compared with an experimental bonding technique with a partial (spot-) resin composite cover. Stainless steel rectangular flat, stainless steel round, and FRC retainers were tested at 0.2 and 0.3 mm deflections and at a maximum load. Both at 0.2 and 0.3 mm deflections, the lowest load required to bend the retainer was recorded for spot-bonded stainless steel flat and round wires and for spot-bonded FRCs, and no significant differences were identified among them. Higher force levels were reported for full-bonded metallic flat and round splints and the highest loads were recorded for full-bonded FRCs. At the maximum load, no significant differences were reported among spot- and full-bonded metallic splints and spot-bonded FRCs. The highest loads were reported for full bonded FRCs. The significant decrease in the rigidity of spot-bonded FRC splints if compared with full-bonded retainers suggests further tests in order to propose this technique for clinical use, as they allow physiologic tooth movement, thus presumably reducing the risk of ankylosis.

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