Hydroxychloroquine Inhibits Autophagy to Potentiate Antiestrogen Responsiveness in ER+ Breast Cancer
: Cook KL, Warri A, Soto-Pantoja DR, Clarke PAG, Cruz MI, Zwart A, Clarke R
Publisher: AMER ASSOC CANCER RESEARCH
: 2014
: Clinical Cancer Research
: CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH
: CLIN CANCER RES
: 20
: 12
: 3222
: 3232
: 11
: 1078-0432
: 1557-3265
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-3227(external)
Conclusion: HCQ restores antiestrogen sensitivity to resistant tumors. Moreover, the beneficial combination of TAM+HCQ suggests a positive outcome for ongoing neoadjuvant clinical trials using this combination for the treatment of ER+ ductal carcinoma in situ lesions. (C) 2014 AACR.