Liikuntakasvatuksen eetos
: Heikkinen Hannu, Huttunen Rauno, Pesonen Jyri
: 2012
: Liikunta ja tiede
: 6
: 49
: 6
: 18
: 22
: 0358-7010
: https://lts.fi/liikunta-and-tiede-lehti
The article focuses on the ethos of physical education as a foundation
of PE in schools and the education of PE teachers. The concept
of the ‘ethos of physical education’ refers to a set of practices,
social structures, habits, routines, beliefs and values that guide us in
physical education. The fundamental aim of this article is to study
the question of to what extent the ethos of physical education derives
from the ethos of sport. In the article, the beliefs of PE teachers
about the practices of PE are mirrored against a given philosophical
view. Our empirical data consists of a public debate that took place
in autumn 2011 in the weekly magazine ‘Opettaja’ of the Trade Union
of Education in Finland. At the philosophical level, we introduce
the concept of the ethos of physical education and its etymological
origins. Our starting point is the question of how to promote good
life through physical education. In the empirical analysis of the data
we apply the classification developed by Hämäläinen (2008), which
identifies five dimensions of the sport ethos: work, success, virtuosity,
fun and care; all of which can be distinguished in the public debate
in ‘Opettaja’. The authors of the present article question whether the
physical education debate should be extended beyond the experts in
the field. In the authors’ view, bringing the debate closer to the public
sphere serves to enrich physical education practices. The ultimate
goal is to build the ethos of physical education upon a ‘positive circle
of recognition’ in which different capitals of expertise are acknowledged
by other participants in the discussion.