A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Adsorption behavior of hydrothermally treated municipal sludge & pulp and paper industry sludge




AuthorsAlatalo S-, Repo E, Mäkilä E, Salonen J, Vakkilainen E, Sillanpää M

PublisherELSEVIER SCI LTD

Publication year2013

JournalBioresource Technology

Journal name in sourceBioresource Technology

Journal acronymBIORESOURCE TECHNOL

Volume147

First page 71

Last page76

Number of pages6

ISSN0960-8524

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2013.08.034

Web address http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84883403823∂nerID=40&md5=dc11402affaf0df68929c62bdfed2305


Abstract
Aim of the study was to investigate how hydrothermal carbonization changes adsorption efficiency toward metal ions of typical sludges. Hydrothermal carbonization is a novel and green method of treating biomasses. Reactions take place in an aqueous environment at relatively mild temperature and high pressure resulting a different end biomass structure than obtained from traditional pyrolysis. Anaerobically digested sludge (ADS) and pulp and paper industry sludge (INS) were utilized as a feedstock. Adsorption behavior of ADS and INS was examined towards Pb(II), Cr(III), Cr(VI), As(III) and As(V). Both ADS and INS were found to remove Pb(II) effectively and followed Sips adsorption isotherm. Adsorption kinetics was fast and followed pseudo-second order model. Furthermore, intraparticle diffusion was observed to be partly responsible in the adsorption process. Hydrothermal carbonization indicated high potential for the production of novel carbonaceous materials for metal removal from waters. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.



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