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A connection between γ-ray and parsec-scale radio flares in the blazar 3C 273




TekijätLisakov MM, Kovalev YY, Savolainen T, Hovatta T, Kutkin AM

KustantajaOXFORD UNIV PRESS

Julkaisuvuosi2017

JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiMONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY

Lehden akronyymiMON NOT R ASTRON SOC

Vuosikerta468

Numero4

Aloitussivu4478

Lopetussivu4493

Sivujen määrä16

ISSN0035-8711

eISSN1365-2966

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx710

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/23345532


Tiivistelmä
We present a comprehensive 5-43 GHz VLBA study of the blazar 3C 273 initiated after an onset of a strong gamma-ray flare in this source. We have analysed the kinematics of newborn components, light curves and position of the apparent core to pinpoint the location of the gamma-ray emission. Estimated location of the gamma-ray emission zone is close to the jet apex, 2-7 pc upstream from the observed 7 mm core. This is supported by ejection of a new component. The apparent core position was found to be inversely proportional to frequency. The brightness temperature in the 7 mm core reached values up to at least 1013 K during the flare. This supports the dominance of particle energy density over that of magnetic field in the 7 mm core. Particle density increased during the radio flare at the apparent jet base, affecting synchrotron opacity. This manifested itself as an apparent core shuttle along the jet during the 7 mm flare. It is also shown that a region where optical depth decreases from tau similar to 1 to tau << 1 spans over several parsecs along the jet. The jet bulk flow speed estimated at the level of 12c on the basis of time lags between 7 mm light curves of stationary jet features is 1.5 times higher than that derived from very long baseline interferometry apparent kinematics analysis.

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