Antibiotic Therapy vs Appendectomy for Treatment of Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis The APPAC Randomized Clinical Trial
: Salminen P, Paajanen H, Rautio T, Nordstrom P, Aarnio M, Rantanen T, Tuominen R, Hurme S, Virtanen J, Mecklin JP, Sand J, Jartti A, Rinta-Kiikka I, Gronroos JM
Publisher: AMER MEDICAL ASSOC
: 2015
: JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association
: JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION
: JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC
: 313
: 23
: 2340
: 2348
: 9
: 0098-7484
: 1538-3598
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2015.6154
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE Among patients with CT-proven, uncomplicated appendicitis, antibiotic treatment did not meet the prespecified criterion for noninferiority compared with appendectomy. Most patients randomized to antibiotic treatment for uncomplicated appendicitis did not require appendectomy during the 1-year follow-up period, and those who required appendectomy did not experience significant complications.