A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Oxidation of GaSb(100) and its control studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy




AuthorsJ. Mäkelä, M. Tuominen, M. Yasir, M. Kuzmin, J. Dahl, M. P. J. Punkkinen, P. Laukkanen, K. Kokko, R. M. Wallace

PublisherAIP Publishing

Publication year2015

JournalApplied Physics Letters

Journal acronymAPL

Article number061601

Volume107

Issue6

Number of pages5

ISSN0003-6951

eISSN1077-3118

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1063/1.4928544


Abstract

Atomic-scale knowledge and control of oxidation of GaSb(100), which is a potential interface for energy-efficient transistors, are still incomplete, largely due to an amorphous structure of GaSb(100) oxides. We elucidate these issues with scanning-tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. The unveiled oxidation-induced building blocks cause defect states above Fermi level around the conduction-band edge. By interconnecting the results to previous photoemission findings, we suggest that the oxidation starts with substituting second-layer Sb sites by oxygen. Adding small amount of indium on GaSb(100), resulting in a (4 × 2)-In reconstruction, before oxidation produces a previously unreported, crystalline oxidized layer of (1 × 3)-O free of gap states.



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Downloadable publication

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.




Downloadable publication

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.




Downloadable publication

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.




Downloadable publication

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.





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