A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

The remarkable outburst of the highly evolved post-period-minimum dwarf nova SSS J122221.7-311525




TekijätV. V. Neustroev, R. R. Marsh, S. V. Zharikov, C. Knigge, E. Kuulkers, J. P. Osborne, K. L. Page, D. Steeghs, V. F. Suleimanov, G. Tovmassian, E. Breedt, A. Frebel, Ma. T. García-Díaz, F.-J. Hambsch, H. Jacobson, S. G. Parsons, T. Ryu, L. Sabin, G. Sjoberg, A. S. Miroshnichenko, D. E. Reichart, J. B. Haislip, K. M. Ivarsen, A. P. LaCluyze, J. P. Moore

KustantajaOXFORD UNIV PRESS

Julkaisuvuosi2017

JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiMONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY

Lehden akronyymiMON NOT R ASTRON SOC

Vuosikerta467

Numero1

Aloitussivu597

Lopetussivu618

Sivujen määrä22

ISSN0035-8711

eISSN1365-2966

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx084

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/20712075


Tiivistelmä
We report extensive 3-yr multiwavelength observations of the WZ Sge-type dwarf nova SSS J122221.7-311525 during its unusual double superoutburst, the following decline and in quiescence. The second segment of the superoutburst had a long duration of 33 d and a very gentle decline with a rate of 0.02 mag d(-1), and it displayed an extended post-outburst decline lasting at least 500 d. Simultaneously with the start of the rapid fading from the superoutburst plateau, the system showed the appearance of a strong near-infrared excess resulting in very red colours, which reached extreme values (B -I similar or equal to 1.4) about 20 d later. The colours then became bluer again, but it took at least 250 d to acquire a stable level. Superhumps were clearly visible in the light curve from our very first time-resolved observations until at least 420 d after the rapid fading from the superoutburst. The spectroscopic and photometric data revealed an orbital period of 109.80 min and a fractional superhump period excess less than or similar to 0.8 per cent, indicating a very low mass ratio q less than or similar to 0.045. With such a small mass ratio the donor mass should be below the hydrogen-burning minimum mass limit. The observed infrared flux in quiescence is indeed much lower than is expected from a cataclysmic variable with a nearmain- sequence donor star. This strongly suggests a brown-dwarf-like nature for the donor and that SSS J122221.7-311525 has already evolved away from the period minimum towards longer periods, with the donor now extremely dim.

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