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Wigner-Araki-Yanase theorem beyond conservation laws




TekijätTukiainen M

KustantajaAMER PHYSICAL SOC

Julkaisuvuosi2017

JournalPhysical Review A

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiPHYSICAL REVIEW A

Lehden akronyymiPHYS REV A

Artikkelin numeroARTN 012127

Vuosikerta95

Numero1

Sivujen määrä7

ISSN2469-9926

eISSN2469-9934

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.95.012127

Verkko-osoitehttps://journals.aps.org/pra/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevA.95.012127

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/19033159


Tiivistelmä
The ability to measure every quantum observable is ensured by a fundamental result in quantum measurement theory. Nevertheless, additive conservation laws associated with physical symmetries, such as the angular momentum conservation, may lead to restrictions on the measurability of the observables. Such limitations are imposed by the theorem of Wigner, Araki, and Yanase (WAY). In this paper a formulation of the WAY theorem is presented rephrasing the measurability limitations in terms of quantum incompatibility. This broader mathematical basis enables us to both capture and generalize the WAY theorem by allowing us to drop the assumptions of additivity and even conservation of the involved quantities. Moreover, we extend the WAY theorem to the general level of positive operator-valued measures.

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