A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Evaluation of Er:YAG and Er,Cr:YSGG lasers on intraradicular bonding using modified glass fiber tips




AuthorsSippus JH, Stape Thiago Henrique Scarabello, Tezvergil-Mutluay Arzu

Publication year2023

JournalDental Materials Journal

Journal name in sourceDental materials journal

Journal acronymDent Mater J

Volume42

Issue6

First page 766

Last page773

ISSN0287-4547

eISSN1881-1361

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2023-025

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/181983485


Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine whether erbium laser irradiation emitted by modified glass-fiber tips would improve the intraradicular bonding of fiber posts. Forty human canines were endodontically treated and prepared for fiber-post placement. Roots were divided into five groups (n=8); according to the laser-tip combinations (2,940 nm Er:YAG and 2,780 nm Er,Cr:YSGG). Non-irradiated root canals served as control. Posts were cemented with self-adhesive resin cement and subjected to push-out test. Failure modes were characterized, and intraradicular bonded interfaces were analyzed by SEM and submitted to nanoleakage evaluation. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA and Tukey test (α=0.05). No significant differences were observed in cervical and middle sections (p>0.05), while significantly higher bond strengths were observed in apical sections (p<0.05). Laser irradiation reduced adhesive failures, cement-dentin gap formation, and nanoleakage apically. Laser-irradiation protocols employing end- or radial-firing tips improved bonding to apical intraradicular dentin contributing to more uniform bonded interfaces.

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This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
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Downloadable publication

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.





Last updated on 2025-27-03 at 22:05