A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

The senescent secretome drives PLVAP expression in cultured human hepatic endothelial cells to promote monocyte transmigration




TekijätWilkinson AL, Hulme S, Kennedy JI, Mann ER, Horn P, Shepherd EL, Yin K, Zaki MYW, Hardisty G, Lu WY, Rantakari Pia, Adams DH, Salmi Marko, Hoare M, Patten DA, Shetty S

KustantajaCell Press

Julkaisuvuosi2023

JournaliScience

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiiScience

Lehden akronyymiiScience

Artikkelin numero107966

Vuosikerta26

Numero10

ISSN2589-0042

eISSN2589-0042

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107966

Verkko-osoitehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107966

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/181475876


Tiivistelmä
Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSEC) undergo significant phenotypic change in chronic liver disease (CLD), and yet the factors that drive this process and the impact on their function as a vascular barrier and gatekeeper for immune cell recruitment are poorly understood. Plasmalemma-vesicle-associated protein (PLVAP) has been characterized as a marker of LSEC in CLD; notably we found that PLVAP upregulation strongly correlated with markers of tissue senescence. Furthermore, exposure of human LSEC to the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) led to a significant upregulation of PLVAP. Flow-based assays demonstrated that SASP-driven leukocyte recruitment was characterized by paracellular transmigration of monocytes while the majority of lymphocytes migrated transcellularly. Knockdown studies confirmed that PLVAP selectively supported monocyte transmigration mediated through PLVAP's impact on LSEC permeability by regulating phospho-VE-cadherin expression and endothelial gap formation. PLVAP may therefore represent an endothelial target that selectively shapes the senescence-mediated immune microenvironment in liver disease.

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Last updated on 2025-27-03 at 21:58