A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Changes in ischemic stroke occurrence following daylight saving time transitions




TekijätJussi O.T. Sipilä, Jori O. Ruuskanen, Päivi Rautava, Ville Kytö

KustantajaELSEVIER SCIENCE BV

Julkaisuvuosi2016

JournalSleep Medicine

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiSLEEP MEDICINE

Lehden akronyymiSLEEP MED

Vuosikerta27-28

Aloitussivu20

Lopetussivu24

Sivujen määrä5

ISSN1389-9457

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2016.10.009

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/18030023


Tiivistelmä
Background: Circadian rhythm disruption has been associated with increased risk of ischemic stroke ( IS). Daylight saving time (DST) transitions disrupt circadian rhythms and shifts the pattern of diurnal variation in stroke onset, but effects on the incidence of IS are unknown.Methods: Effects of 2004-2013 DST transitions on IS hospitalizations and in-hospital mortality were studied nationwide in Finland. Hospitalizations during the week following DST transition (study group, n = 3033) were compared to expected hospitalizations (control group, n = 11,801), calculated as the mean occurrence during two weeks prior to and two weeks after the index week.Results: Hospitalizations for IS increased during the first two days (Relative Risk 1.08; CI 1.01-1.15, P = 0.020) after transition, but difference was diluted when observing the whole week (RR 1.03; 0.99 -1.06; P = 0.069). Weekday-specific increase was observed on the second day (Monday; RR 1.09; CI 1.00 -1.90; P = 0.023) and fifth day (Thursday; RR 1.11; CI 1.01-1.21; P = 0.016) after transition. Women were more susceptible than men to temporal changes during the week after DST transitions. Advanced age (> 65 years) (RR 1.20; CI 1.04-1.38; P = 0.020) was associated with increased risk during the first two days, and malignancy (RR 1.25; CI 1.00-1.56; P = 0.047) during the week after DST transition.Conclusions: DST transitions appear to be associated with an increase in IS hospitalizations during the first two days after transitions but not during the entire following week. Susceptibility to effects of DST transitions on occurrence of ischemic stroke may be modulated by gender, age and malignant comorbidities. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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