A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Identifying the dialectal background of American Finnish speakers using a supervised machine-learning model




AuthorsIvaska Ilmari, Johnson Mirva, Kurki Tommi

PublisherCambridge University Press

Publication year2023

JournalNordic Journal of Linguistics

eISSN1502-4717

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0332586523000057

Web address https://doi.org/10.1017/S0332586523000057

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/180284149


Abstract

This study presents results of two experiments using supervised machine-learning models to examine individual Finnish speakers’ dialectal backgrounds. Data come from interviews conducted with heritage speakers of Finnish in northern Wisconsin and are compared to data from the Finnish Dialect Syntax Archive. The models were constructed and then, following successful validation testing, used to identify the dialectal background of five individual American Finnish speakers. Results showed individual variation in dialectal backgrounds and some correlation to speakers’ likely language input. Our approach offers a new methodological tool for examining speakers’ dialectal backgrounds in situations of language contact.


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Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 23:31